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Friday, January 28, 2011

Craving Spring Now?

We have had quite a few sunny days this winter--and that always makes me feel better.  But we do tend to be a bit gray this time of year.  We try to alleviate that, over here down by the Cantigny greenhouse, by bringing out a bit of spring in a pot:  forced bulbs.  Starting on Fridays in February, Cantigny will once again be opening its gates to the public during the weekends (Fridays through Sundays).  If you do stop by our Visitors Center and our Museums, you just might catch a glimpse (and maybe even a delicate fragant whiff) of a variety of forced blossoms.

Yes, if you do want to achieve this on your own you do need to plan a bit ahead (early fall is best).  It will certainly be welcomed come mid-winter.  It's not a difficult project, but you do need to have a spot of patience.  Many bulbs are potted up and then need to be chilled for up to 14 weeks before they can make a grand appearance.  When you "force" a bulb, you're trying to imitate what that plant would normally require if it was planted outdoors in your garden.  If you planted tulips for instance, this fall, they are quietly chilling outside in the soil.  So, when you wish to force a bulb to do this in a pot, you are simply trying to mimic nature.

Different bulbs have different requirements or preferences and if this topic intrigues you, I'd encourage you to sign up for a complimentary class that we will have later this year...Saturday, October 1st, at the greenhouse.  You'll learn all the basics and be able to fire off any questions you may have on the topic.  In the meantime, come on over any weekend in February and inhale deeply at the Visitors Center kiosk.  If you close your eyes, you just might think that spring is right around the corner.

Friday, January 14, 2011

What's on Your Gardening Chore List?

Happy New Year!

I hope your holidays were great, and all your decorations are neatly tucked away.  That process, for me, always instills a inner "need" to start organizing...something.  I guess that's why as I was scooping up marked down Christmas cards and wrappings, there was prominent space in the stores, given to organization "tools".

A tool that I use to help me remember things is calendars.  I usually spend a good chunk of one day organizing all my calendars:  home/work, traditional and computer-driven.  As I was jotting down all the upcoming birthdays, meetings and programs in my life, I thought it might be useful for you, my readers, to be able to jot a few notes on your own calendar--things you might want to be aware of for the upcoming month, garden-wise.

January is the perfect month for planning--and there is a lot to do!

1.  If your mail carrier isn't bowed over carrying all your gardening catalogs--now is the time to order them.  Or, to be an even greener gardener--check out their sites online.

2. Check your seed stash.  If you're unsure whether a seed you have is viable or not, here's a simple germination test:  Place 10 seeds from one packet of seed onto moistened paper towels.  Roll 'em up, place in a ziploc bag and keep warm for a few days.  If fewer than 7-8 seeds sprout, think about ordering replacements.  Note:  you can put multiple paper towel "rolls" into one ziploc bag, but, be sure to label each roll so you can remember which seed you're testing.

3.  Sketch out your vegetable garden plan....don't forget to rotate those crops!

4.  While you're designing your veggie plot, consider areas in your landscape that aren't really working for you and your family--tackle one this year and think about how you'd like to redesign it.

5. If your Christmas tree hasn't been picked up yet by your municipality, trim off all the evergreen boughs and place them on top of your perennials.  They make a nice insulator and prevent plants from heaving out of the soil during freeze and thaw cycles. 

6.  ...and one of my favorites...sit down with a good garden book (or a few garden magazines) and sharpen up your garden skills--we can always learn something new!

P.S.  Believe it or not, now is the time to cover your rose bushes....the Cantigny Horticulture crew spent a few days last week and this week covering many of them in our rose garden.  You don't want to cover them too early (before the ground thoroughly freezes) or you'll be making a mini compost pile around them which can heat up and cause disease and pest problems.  Our cover "mix" is a combination of composted garden plant material, coarse (construction-grade) sand, and leaves.  If you haven't covered your roses, you're not too late (Yeah!).  Give them their special little blanket and you'll have a much better chance of happy roses this spring!

Photo taken by Jim Frazier at Cantigny Gardens 2010